ZooKeeper应用入门之订阅/发布

发布/订阅
点击这里查看发布/订阅讲解

  • pom依赖
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
<properties>
<slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>
<zookeeper.version>3.4.6</zookeeper.version>
<zkclient.version>0.2-SNAPSHOT</zkclient.version>
</properties>


<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>${zkclient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-test</artifactId>
<version>2.4.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
  • 获取ZK连接
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
    52
    53
    54
    55
    56
    57
    58
    59
    60
    61
    62
    63
    64
    65
    66
    67
    68
    69
    70
    71
    72
    73
    74
    75
    76
    77
    78
    79
    80
    81
    82
    83
    84
    85
    86
    87
    88
    89
    90
    91
    92
    93
    94
    95
    96
    97
    98
    99
    100
    101
    102
    103
    104
    105
    106
    107
    108
    109
    110
    111
    112
    113
    114
    115
    116
    117
    118
    119
    120
    121
    122
    123
    124
    125
    126
    127
    128
    129
    130
    131
    132
    133
    134
    135
    136
    137
    138
    139
    140
    141
    142
    143
    144
    145
    146
    147
    148
    149
    150
    151
    152
    153
    154
    155
    156
    157
    158
    159
    160
    161
    162
    163
    164
    165
    166
    167
    168
    169
    170
    171
    172
    173
    174
    175
    176
    177
    178
    179
    180
    181
    182
    183
    184
    185
    186
    187
    188
    189
    190
    191
    192
    193
    194
    195
    196
    197
    198
    199
    200
    201
    202
    203
    204
    205
    206
    207
    208
    209
    210
    211
    package org.zk.publish;

    import org.apache.zookeeper.*;
    import org.apache.zookeeper.data.ACL;
    import org.apache.zookeeper.data.Stat;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.concurrent.*;

    /**
    * @auth zhengzhi.ren
    * @date 2015/7/24.
    */

    public class ZKClient {

    private String rootNode;

    private String domainNode;

    private String confNode;

    private String keyNode;

    private List<String> nodes = new ArrayList<String>(4);

    private Map<String, String> data = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>(4);

    private String keyData;

    protected static ZooKeeper zkConn = null;

    private String host = "127.0.0.1:2181";

    private int timeout = 500000;

    private ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1);

    public ZKClient() {
    connect();
    }

    public ZKClient(String rootNode, String domainNode, String confNode, String keyNode, String keyData) {
    this.rootNode = rootNode;
    this.domainNode = domainNode;
    this.confNode = confNode;
    this.keyNode = keyNode;
    this.keyData = keyData;
    connect();
    }

    /**
    * initialize the nodes list
    */

    public void initialize (){
    nodes.add(rootNode);
    nodes.add(domainNode);
    nodes.add(confNode);
    nodes.add(keyNode);
    data.put(keyNode, keyData);
    }

    private FutureTask<ZooKeeper> task = new FutureTask<ZooKeeper>(new Callable<ZooKeeper>() {
    @Override
    public ZooKeeper call() throws Exception {
    ZooKeeper zk = null;
    try {
    CountDownLatch semaphore = new CountDownLatch(1);
    zk = new ZooKeeper(host, timeout, new ConnectWatcher(semaphore));
    semaphore.await();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return zk;
    }
    });
    /**
    * get zk connection
    */

    public void connect() {
    threadPool.submit(task);
    }

    /**
    * Set data to node depend on the latest version
    * @param path
    * @param data
    * @throws KeeperException
    * @throws InterruptedException
    */

    public void setData(String path, String data) throws KeeperException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    zkConn = task.get();
    Stat stat = new Stat();
    zkConn.getData(path, null, stat);
    zkConn.setData(path, data != null ? data.getBytes() : null, stat.getVersion());
    }

    /**
    * a simple load balance implement
    * @param path
    * @return
    * @throws KeeperException
    * @throws InterruptedException
    */

    public String getData(String path) throws KeeperException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    String value = null;
    try {
    zkConn = task.get();
    Stat stat = new Stat();
    byte[] data = zkConn.getData(path, null, stat);
    value = new String(data);
    } finally {
    close();
    }
    return value;
    }
    /**
    * Connect success callback
    */

    class ConnectWatcher implements Watcher {

    private final CountDownLatch semaphore;

    private ConnectWatcher(CountDownLatch semaphore) {
    this.semaphore = semaphore;
    }

    @Override
    public void process(WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
    if (Event.KeeperState.SyncConnected == watchedEvent.getState()) {
    if (Event.EventType.None == watchedEvent.getType() && watchedEvent.getPath() == null) {
    System.out.println("ZK connect success!");
    semaphore.countDown();
    }
    }
    }
    }

    /**
    * @throws InterruptedException
    * @throws KeeperException
    */

    public void createRecursive() throws InterruptedException, KeeperException, ExecutionException {
    for (String node : nodes) {
    CountDownLatch semaphore = new CountDownLatch(1);
    create(node, data.get(node), new CreateCallback(node), "", semaphore);
    semaphore.await();
    }
    }

    /**
    * Create a asynchronized node
    * @param path
    * @param data
    * @param cb
    * @param ctx
    * @param semaphore
    * @return
    * @throws KeeperException
    * @throws InterruptedException
    * @throws ExecutionException
    */

    public boolean create(String path, String data, AsyncCallback.StringCallback cb, Object ctx, CountDownLatch semaphore) throws KeeperException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    zkConn = task.get();
    Stat rootStat = zkConn.exists(path, false);
    boolean result = false;
    if (rootStat == null) {
    zkConn.create(path, data != null ? data.getBytes() : null, ZooDefs.Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, CreateMode.PERSISTENT, cb, ctx);
    result = true;
    } else {
    setData(path, data);
    }
    semaphore.countDown();
    return result;
    }

    class CreateCallback implements AsyncCallback.StringCallback {
    private final String data;

    public CreateCallback(String data) {
    this.data = data;
    }

    @Override
    public void processResult(int i, String path, Object o, String s1) {
    System.out.println("Create conf node callback by WatcherManager");
    if (path == null || "".equals(path)) {
    System.out.println("Create " + path + " failure!");
    } else {
    System.out.println("Create " + path + " success!");
    }
    }
    }

    private void close(){
    Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(){
    @Override
    public synchronized void start() {
    try {
    zkConn.close();
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    });
    }
    }
  • 发布配置

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    package org.zk.publish;

    import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
    import org.junit.Test;

    import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
    import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

    /**
    * @auth zhengzhi.ren
    * @date 2015/7/24.
    */

    public class Publisher {

    // root node's name
    private String root = "/configuration";

    // application domain
    private String domain = root + "/order.xx.com";

    // configuration node's name
    private String configNode = domain + "/resource";

    private String keyNode = configNode + "/timeout";

    private String keyData = "50000";

    /**
    * Publish configuration to ZK server
    */

    @Test
    public void publish() throws KeeperException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    ZKClient client = new ZKClient(root, domain, configNode, keyNode, keyData);
    client.initialize();
    client.createRecursive();
    }

    /**
    * publish new data to zk node
    * @throws KeeperException
    * @throws InterruptedException
    */

    @Test
    public void setData() throws KeeperException, InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    ZKClient client = new ZKClient();
    client.setData(keyNode, "300");
    }
    }
  • 读取配置

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
package org.zk.subscribe;

import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.zk.publish.ZKClient;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

/**
* @auth zhengzhi.ren
* @date 2015/7/24.
*/

public class Subscriber {
// root node's name
private String root = "/configuration";

// application domain
private String domain = root + "/order.xx.com";

// configuration node's name
private String configNode = domain + "/resource";

private String keyNode = configNode + "/timeout";

@Test
public void test() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, KeeperException {
ZKClient client = new ZKClient();
String value = client.getData(keyNode);
System.out.println("Configuration key:" + value);
}
}
原创技术文章,转载请注明:转自http://newliferen.github.io/